Ireland has been facing a growing concern over air pollution and poor air quality. According to statistics from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the World Health Organization (WHO), the levels of harmful pollutants in the air have been on the rise, posing significant risks to public health and the environment.
Fine particulate matter arising from burning solid fuels, such as coal, peat and wet wood, remains the biggest contributor to poor air quality in Ireland, with “worrying localised issues” in cities, towns and even villages, according to the 2021 report.
The EPA’s latest Air Quality in Ireland report reveals alarming findings, showing that multiple pollutants, such as nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and particulate matter (PM2.5), are exceeding the recommended limits in many urban areas across the country. These pollutants are known to cause a range of health issues, including respiratory diseases, cardiovascular problems, and even premature death.
Furthermore, the WHO estimates that air pollution is responsible for approximately 1,500 premature deaths in Ireland each year. These figures highlight the urgent need for action to address the root causes of air pollution and improve air quality nationwide.
One of the significant contributors to air pollution in Ireland is the burning of solid fuels for heating purposes. Solid fuel combustion releases harmful particles and gases into the atmosphere, leading to elevated levels of pollution. Recognizing this issue, the Irish government has implemented new solid fuel regulations in 2022 to curb emissions from domestic heating sources.
Francis Brophy, Executive Engineer for Air, Noise and Water in Environment, Kilkenny County Council commented “The new regulations set stricter standards for the types of solid fuels that can be used for heating, aiming to reduce the emission of harmful pollutants and protect public health. By phasing out the use of high-polluting fuels and promoting cleaner alternatives, the government hopes to make a meaningful impact on air quality and reduce the health risks associated with poor air.
Kilkenny County Council plays a vital role in implementing and enforcing these regulations, as well as taking additional measures to improve air quality within its jurisdictions. Here in Kilkenny, efforts are being made to monitor air quality levels, identify sources of pollution, and develop action plans to reduce emissions and protect public health.”
Mags Whelan, Environmental Awareness Officer in Kilkenny County Council comments, “Air quality is a top priority for our Department and we are committed to working towards cleaner air for our communities in Kilkenny and its residents. By collaborating with local businesses, educational institutions, and community groups, we aim to raise awareness about air pollution and promote sustainable practices that will benefit both our health and the environment.”
In addition to regulatory measures, public awareness and community engagement are crucial in addressing air pollution and improving air quality. Individuals can make a difference by choosing cleaner transportation options, reducing energy consumption, and supporting initiatives that promote environmental sustainability.
The EPA and WHO emphasize the importance of collective action in tackling air pollution, as it is a complex issue that requires comprehensive solutions at local, national, and global levels. By raising awareness, advocating for clean air policies, and adopting sustainable practices, we can protect our health, preserve our environment, and create a healthier future for generations to come.
If you want to make a complaint about poor air quality in your area, visit Kilkenny County Councils Environment website on www.kilkennycoco.ie/environment
For more information on air quality initiatives in Kilkenny and across Ireland, please visit the EPA’s website at www.epa.ie and the WHO’s website at www.who.int.
